Free Excel template · SOX 404 / COSO risk assessment

Significant Accounts and Locations Scoping Matrix

Scoping decides which accounts, disclosures, processes and locations the ICFR evaluation covers. A top-down, risk-based approach starts with the financial statements, identifies significant accounts and their relevant assertions, then maps them to processes and controls. A threshold is only a start. An account below it can still be significant for qualitative reasons.

Standard
SOX 404 / COSO risk assessment
Format
Excel (.xlsx)
Cost
Free
Access
No sign-up

What it is

Scoping decides which accounts, disclosures, processes and locations the ICFR evaluation covers. A top-down, risk-based approach starts with the financial statements, identifies significant accounts and their relevant assertions, then maps them to processes and controls. A threshold is only a start. An account below it can still be significant for qualitative reasons.

This workbook screens each account against a threshold set as a percent of materiality, counts five qualitative factors, shows whether it is significant and records the assertions, process and the reason for the scope decision. A Locations tab screens locations by share of revenue and assets.

When to use it

What’s inside

Standard cited

This template follows SOX 404 / COSO risk assessment. It is written in our own words, except for phrases the standard requires the document to contain, with [bracketed placeholders] for client details, amounts in USD and dates as MM/DD/YYYY. Check it against the current standard and your firm’s methodology before use.

Download free Excel template (.xlsx)

Questions

Is a quantitative threshold enough?

No. An account below the threshold can be significant because of fraud risk, estimates, complexity, related parties, high volume or change. The workbook counts those factors and treats any one of them as making the account significant.

What about accounts that are small individually?

Small accounts that share a process can be significant together. Use the Aggregate with option and explain it in the reason column.

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Last updated 11/05/2026. All free templates.