The formulas
- Old annual = (cost - salvage) / life
- Book value = cost - old annual x years taken
- New annual = (book value - new salvage) / remaining life
How it works
A change in useful life or salvage value is a change in accounting estimate. It is applied prospectively: prior years are not restated, and the remaining book value less the new salvage is spread over the new remaining life.
Disclose the change and its effect when it is material. Enter the remaining life from the date of change, not the new total life. A negative change in annual expense means the revision lowers depreciation.
Illustrative figures only. Check the result against your firm's methodology before relying on it.
Common questions
Do I restate prior years?
No. The effect is carried in current and future periods.
What if the new life is longer?
Annual expense falls when the longer life outweighs any rise in salvage value, as in the example.
Is this the same as an error correction?
No. An error in prior estimates is treated differently from a change in estimate. Assess which applies.
Formulas on this page are the standard definitions.
Runs in your browser. The figures you type are not sent to CORAA or stored. Check the result against your firm's methodology before relying on it.