CORAA

SA 620 — Using the Work of an Auditor's Expert

Issued by ICAI AASB · Audit Evidence

When and how to use the work of a specialist, such as a valuer or an actuary, whom the auditor engages or employs.

Objective

To determine whether to use the work of an auditor's expert and, if so, whether that work is adequate for the auditor's purposes.

Key requirements

  • Determine whether the work of an auditor's expert is needed to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence
  • Evaluate the expert's competence, capabilities and objectivity
  • Obtain an understanding of the field of expertise and agree the expert's role, scope and communication in writing
  • Evaluate the adequacy of the expert's work, including the relevance and reasonableness of findings, assumptions and source data
  • Do not refer to the expert in an unmodified auditor's report; a reference may be made in a modified report where relevant to understanding the modification

Typical procedures

  • Document the reason the expert is needed and the engagement terms
  • Assess independence, credentials and prior work quality
  • Review the expert's report and test the data and assumptions used
  • Resolve differences before relying on the work

Common pitfalls

  • Relying on the expert's conclusion without understanding the method
  • Not distinguishing a management's expert from an auditor's expert
  • Referring to the expert in an unmodified report, which suggests a division of responsibility

Related standards

SA 500SA 540SA 700

SA 620 in practice

SA 620 sits in the Audit Evidence phase of the audit. The Standards on Auditing are issued by the ICAI Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB) and deemed to be prescribed by the Central Government under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act 2013. Compliance with SAs is mandatory for every audit conducted by a Chartered Accountant in India.

For authoritative text, refer to the ICAI AASB Compendium of Standards on Auditing at icai.org.

Free downloads · Working formats for SA 620

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Editable, letterhead-ready formats that put SA 620 into practice — built from the ICAI working-paper set, free to download.

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SA 620 — frequently asked

What is SA 620 (Using the Work of an Auditor's Expert)?

SA 620 — Using the Work of an Auditor's Expert — is a Standard on Auditing issued by the ICAI Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. When and how to use the work of a specialist, such as a valuer or an actuary, whom the auditor engages or employs. To determine whether to use the work of an auditor's expert and, if so, whether that work is adequate for the auditor's purposes.

Is SA 620 mandatory in India?

Yes. Standards on Auditing are deemed to be prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act 2013, and ICAI members must comply with them in every audit of historical financial information. Non-compliance must be justified and can attract professional consequences in peer review, NFRA inspection, and disciplinary proceedings.

What should the working papers show for SA 620?

Documentation sufficient for an experienced auditor with no previous connection to the audit to understand what was done and why (SA 230). For SA 620 in the audit evidence phase, that means evidencing: Determine whether the work of an auditor's expert is needed to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence; Evaluate the expert's competence, capabilities and objectivity; Obtain an understanding of the field of expertise and agree the expert's role, scope and communication in writing.

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