CORAA

SA 300Planning an Audit of Financial Statements

Issued by ICAI AASB · Planning

The strategy + the plan. Setting scope, timing and direction of the engagement.

Objective

To plan the audit so that it will be performed in an effective manner — overall audit strategy + detailed audit plan.

Key requirements

  • Preliminary engagement activities (independence, continuance decision)
  • Audit strategy memorandum — scope, timing, direction
  • Detailed audit plan — nature, timing and extent of risk-assessment and further procedures
  • Plan changes documented and approved by the engagement partner

Typical procedures

  • Audit strategy memo signed by engagement partner
  • Detailed audit plan covering each significant account
  • Resource allocation and timing — staff, manager, partner days

Common pitfalls

  • Audit plan stays at the strategy level — no procedural detail
  • Missing the link between risk assessment and the planned audit response
  • Plan never updated to reflect mid-audit findings
On CORAA
SA 300 strategy memo template — placeholders for scope, materiality, risk areas, team allocation. Open the matching module →

SA 300 in practice

SA 300 sits in the Planning phase of the audit. The Standards on Auditing are issued by the ICAI Auditing and Assurance Standards Board (AASB) and deemed to be prescribed by the Central Government under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act 2013. Compliance with SAs is mandatory for every audit conducted by a Chartered Accountant in India.

For authoritative text, refer to the ICAI AASB Compendium of Standards on Auditing at icai.org.

Free downloads · Working formats for SA 300

Take the working versions with you

Editable, letterhead-ready formats that put SA 300 into practice — built from the ICAI working-paper set, free to download.

Audit Strategy Memorandum TemplateAudit Planning Meeting MinutesInitial Audit Checklist

And when you want SA 300 executed and documented automatically — your first audit on CORAA is free.

SA 300 — frequently asked

What is SA 300 (Planning an Audit of Financial Statements)?

SA 300 — Planning an Audit of Financial Statements — is a Standard on Auditing issued by the ICAI Auditing and Assurance Standards Board. The strategy + the plan. Setting scope, timing and direction of the engagement. To plan the audit so that it will be performed in an effective manner — overall audit strategy + detailed audit plan.

Is SA 300 mandatory in India?

Yes. Standards on Auditing are deemed to be prescribed under Section 143(10) of the Companies Act 2013, and ICAI members must comply with them in every audit of historical financial information. Non-compliance must be justified and can attract professional consequences in peer review, NFRA inspection, and disciplinary proceedings.

What should the working papers show for SA 300?

Documentation sufficient for an experienced auditor with no previous connection to the audit to understand what was done and why (SA 230). For SA 300 in the planning phase, that means evidencing: Preliminary engagement activities (independence, continuance decision); Audit strategy memorandum — scope, timing, direction; Detailed audit plan — nature, timing and extent of risk-assessment and further procedures.

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